Best Extracurriculars for Pre-Med & Biology Majors
Author: Extracurricular Hub
Article Summary
Discover the best extracurriculars for pre-med and biology majors. Research programs, clinical volunteering, science competitions, and summer opportunities for aspiring doctors.
Full Article
If you're planning to study pre-med, biology, or any health science in college, your extracurricular profile needs to show more than just good grades in AP Bio. Medical schools and selective undergraduate programs want to see genuine clinical exposure, research experience, and a pattern of service — starting in high school. This guide covers the specific activities, programs, and strategies that successful pre-med applicants use to build compelling profiles. Whether you're a freshman just starting to explore or a junior fine-tuning your application, you'll find actionable recommendations here. What Pre-Med Admissions Officers Look For Unlike many other majors, pre-med has a fairly predictable set of experiences that admissions committees expect. The four pillars of a strong pre-med profile are: Clinical exposure — Direct interaction with patients in healthcare settings Research experience — Hands-on scientific investigation, ideally resulting in a publication or presentation Community service — Sustained volunteer work showing empathy and commitment to underserved populations Leadership — Organizing health-related initiatives, leading science clubs, or mentoring peers The strongest applicants don't just check these boxes — they connect their activities into a coherent narrative about why they want to pursue medicine. Pro Tip: Not sure which activities align with your goals? Take our Find My Fit quiz to get personalized recommendations based on your interests. Top Research Programs for Pre-Med Students Research experience is increasingly expected for competitive pre-med applicants. These programs provide real lab experience and mentorship: 1. Research Science Institute (RSI) at MIT The gold standard of summer research programs. Six weeks of intensive research at MIT, completely free. RSI is one of the most prestigious programs a high school student can attend, and biomedical research projects are common. Browse this and similar programs in our Research opportunities section. 2. NIH Summer Internship Program (SIP) Work alongside researchers at the National Institutes of Health. This 8-week paid program places students in labs across NIH's 27 institutes. It's an incredible credential for anyone interested in biomedical research. 3. Garcia Center for Polymers at Engineered Interfaces (Stony Brook) A seven-week research program at Stony Brook University focused on materials science and biomedical applications. Students complete independent research projects and present findings. 4. SPARK at Stanford Stanford's biomedical research program pairs high school students with faculty mentors for a summer of hands-on lab work in areas like genomics, neuroscience, and bioengineering. 5. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory DNA Learning Center World-renowned genetics and genomics research programs for high school students on Long Island, NY. Clinical and Hospital Volunteering Nothing replaces direct patient interaction when it comes to demonstrating your commitment to medicine. Here's how to find and maximize clinical volunteering: Where to Find Clinical Opportunities Local hospitals — Most have formal teen volunteer programs (start at age 14-16) Free clinics — Volunteer at community health clinics serving uninsured patients Hospice organizations — Provides profound exposure to end-of-life care and patient empathy Red Cross — Blood drives, disaster response, and health education EMT certification — Some states allow 16-year-olds to become certified EMTs Explore more service opportunities in our Volunteer listings. How to Make Clinical Volunteering Count Commit to a consistent schedule (weekly for at least 6 months) Keep a reflection journal documenting meaningful patient interactions Ask for increasing responsibility as you prove reliability Build relationships with physicians who can write recommendation letters Science Competitions Worth Entering Competitions demonstrate intellectual rigor and can lead to national recognition. These are the most relevant for pre-med students: Science Olympiad — Team-based competition covering biology, anatomy, disease detectives, and more. Join our Competitions listings to find local events. USA Biology Olympiad (USABO) — National biology competition leading to the International Biology Olympiad team selection Regeneron Science Talent Search — Submit original research for a chance at substantial scholarship money Regeneron ISEF — The world's largest international pre-college science competition HOSA (Health Occupations Students of America) — Health science competitions in medical terminology, pathophysiology, biomedical debate, and more Brain Bee — Neuroscience competition for students interested in brain science Summer Programs for Pre-Med Students Beyond research, these summer programs provide broad medical exposure: Summer Health Professions Education Program (SHPEP) — Free six-week program at 13 universities for students from underrepresented backgrounds Perry Initiative — Hands-on orthopedic surgery and engineering workshops for young women Johns Hopkins Center for Talented Youth (CTY) — Offers biology, neuroscience, and bioethics courses Stanford Institutes of Medicine Summer Research Program (SIMR) — Eight-week research program in Stanford's medical labs Browse all available programs in our Summer Programs directory. Building Your Own Health-Related Project The most compelling pre-med applicants don't just participate — they create. Consider starting: A health education initiative — Teach health literacy in underserved communities A peer mental health program — Start a mental health awareness club or peer support group A public health research project — Investigate a local health issue using publicly available data A medical device or app — Build a tool that addresses a real patient need A health science blog or podcast — Create educational content that demonstrates your knowledge Grade-by-Grade Roadmap for Pre-Med Students Freshman Year: Explore Join Science Olympiad or HOSA Start hospital or clinic volunteering Take honors biology and chemistry Begin tracking activities in our Activities Tracker Sophomore Year: Commit Take AP Biology Deepen clinical volunteering (aim for leadership roles) Apply to summer research programs Prepare for USABO or Science Olympiad competitions Junior Year: Lead and Produce Pursue summer research at a university lab Take AP Chemistry, AP Physics, or AP Environmental Science Submit to Regeneron STS or ISEF Launch your own health initiative or project Senior Year: Reflect and Apply Continue research and clinical work Write compelling essays connecting your experiences Request recommendation letters from research mentors and physicians How to Write About Pre-Med Activities on Your Application Having great experiences is only half the battle — you also need to present them effectively on your college application. Here are specific strategies for pre-med applicants: Activity Description Best Practices You have 150 characters to describe each activity on the Common App. For pre-med activities, focus on measurable outcomes and your specific role: Weak: "Volunteered at local hospital helping patients and families in the oncology department weekly" Strong: "Oncology ward volunteer; supported 200+ patients over 2 years, trained 8 new volunteers, organized family wellness workshops" Connecting Activities to Your Narrative The strongest pre-med applications tell a coherent story. Your clinical volunteering, research, and service should connect to form a narrative about why medicine is your calling. Admissions officers are looking for students who can articulate not just what they did, but why they did it and what it taught them about healthcare. Consider keeping a reflection journal throughout your high school years. Document specific patient interactions (without identifying information), breakthrough moments in research, and instances where you witnessed the impact of healthcare on real people. These details become invaluable when writing your personal statement and supplemental essays. Recommended Coursework for Pre-Med Students Your academic foundation matters as much as your extracurriculars. Here's the coursework that pre-med programs expect: AP Biology — Essential; take it as early as possible AP Chemistry — Strongly recommended for demonstrating readiness for college-level chemistry AP Physics — Required for medical school; taking it in high school gives you a head start AP Statistics or AP Calculus — Quantitative skills are increasingly important in modern medicine AP Psychology — Relevant to patient care and understanding human behavior AP Environmental Science — Connects to public health and epidemiology Pair these courses with your extracurricular activities for maximum impact. For example, if you're taking AP Biology, simultaneously participating in USABO competitions or conducting biology research creates a powerful synergy that admissions officers notice. Networking and Mentorship for Pre-Med Students Building relationships with healthcare professionals and researchers can open doors that no application alone can. Here's how to approach mentorship strategically: Reach out to local physicians — Send professional emails to doctors in specialties that interest you. Many are willing to mentor motivated high school students. Attend medical school open houses — Several medical schools host events for high school students. These connections can lead to research opportunities and recommendation letters. Join pre-med communities online — Subreddits, Discord servers, and social media groups connect you with current pre-med students and medical students who can share advice about building your profile. Connect with college pre-med advisors — Some universities allow high school students to attend informational sessions about their pre-med track. A single strong mentor — a physician, researcher, or professor — can provide guidance, recommendation letters, and opportunities that transform your application from good to exceptional. Common Pre-Med Application Mistakes to Avoid Focusing only on prestigious programs — Local volunteering and community-based research can be just as valuable as name-brand programs. What matters is depth of engagement and genuine impact. Neglecting the humanities — Medical schools increasingly value empathy, communication, and cultural competency. Activities in writing, philosophy, foreign languages, and the arts complement your science profile. Starting too late — Clinical volunteering and research require sustained commitment. Starting junior year makes it difficult to demonstrate the longitudinal engagement that admissions committees look for. Treating service as transactional — Admissions officers can detect when community service is performed purely for application purposes. Engage authentically and reflect meaningfully on your experiences. Ignoring public health — The pandemic has elevated the importance of public health in medical education. Activities related to health equity, epidemiology, or health education are increasingly valued. Frequently Asked Questions Do I need to shadow a doctor in high school? Shadowing is more critical for medical school applications than undergraduate admissions. However, any clinical exposure that shows you understand what doctors actually do is valuable. If you can shadow, do it — but volunteering in a clinical setting is equally meaningful for college applications. Is research required to get into a pre-med program? Research is not strictly required for undergraduate pre-med programs, but it significantly strengthens your application for selective schools. For medical school later, research experience is nearly essential at top programs. What if I can't find clinical volunteering near me? Look beyond hospitals. Nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, mental health hotlines, and community health fairs all provide clinical-adjacent experiences. You can also explore virtual health volunteering through telehealth organizations. How many clinical hours do I need? For undergraduate admissions, consistency matters more than a specific number. Aim for at least 100 hours of clinical volunteering over multiple years. Quality of engagement matters far more than raw hours. Can I do pre-med extracurriculars online? Yes. Online research programs, virtual science competitions, health education content creation, and remote mentoring all count. Check our full directory and filter for virtual opportunities.Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to shadow a doctor in high school?
Shadowing is more critical for medical school applications than undergraduate admissions. However, any clinical exposure that shows you understand what doctors actually do is valuable. Volunteering in a clinical setting is equally meaningful for college applications.
Is research required to get into a pre-med program?
Research is not strictly required for undergraduate pre-med programs, but it significantly strengthens your application for selective schools. For medical school later, research experience is nearly essential at top programs.
What if I can't find clinical volunteering near me?
Look beyond hospitals. Nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, mental health hotlines, and community health fairs all provide clinical-adjacent experiences. You can also explore virtual health volunteering through telehealth organizations.
How many clinical hours do I need?
For undergraduate admissions, consistency matters more than a specific number. Aim for at least 100 hours of clinical volunteering over multiple years. Quality of engagement matters far more than raw hours.
Can I do pre-med extracurriculars online?
Yes. Online research programs, virtual science competitions, health education content creation, and remote mentoring all count. Filter for virtual opportunities in the ExtracurricularHub directory.